through_hole_plating
                Table of Contents
**Through hole plating of PCBs by acid copper.**
Formula:
**Ingredients:** .881 lb of crystal (CuS04)to each gallon of DI water .4 gal 35% sulfuric acid (H2SO4) .5ml hydrochloric acid (HCL) PEG 10mg/L leveler (found as laxative at RiteAid) Janus Green B as brigtner **Tips:** -Makes about 1.5gal -Can push about 25amps per sqft but we have been using 8amp/sqft as the plating seems brighter and more level -With a little agitation it seems we can push 10amps/sqft with out diminishing brightness. -Light sanding after activation is very important (1000 grit sandpaper)
Power Supply
DIY TPM http://www.dioda.ro/tutorial/TroughHole_MZingg/Welcome%20to%20the%20homebrew%20through%20plating%20machine.html http://www.dioda.ro/tutorial/TroughHole_MZingg/Welcome%20to%20the%20homebrew%20through%20plating%20machine2.html http://www.dioda.ro/tutorial/TroughHole_MZingg/Welcome%20to%20the%20homebrew%20through%20plating%20machine3.html http://www.dioda.ro/tutorial/TroughHole_MZingg/Welcome%20to%20the%20homebrew%20through%20plating%20machine4.html http://www.dioda.ro/tutorial/TroughHole_MZingg/Welcome%20to%20the%20homebrew%20through%20plating%20machine5.html http://www.dioda.ro/tutorial/TroughHole_MZingg/Welcome%20to%20the%20homebrew%20through%20plating%20machine6.html http://www.dioda.ro/tutorial/TroughHole_MZingg/Welcome%20to%20the%20homebrew%20through%20plating%20machine7.html
Concepts and Research
 Pulse and pulse reverse plating—Conceptual, advantages and applications
 {{:ea-v53-8-p3313.pdf}}
<code>
 Role of Additives in the Bright Copper Plating from Acid Copper Sulfate Bath and the History
 {{:0611.pdf}}
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 Aspect-Ratio-Dependent Copper Electrodeposition Technique for Very High Aspect-Ratio Through-Hole Plating
 http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1.2189238
 The Theory behind Pulse Plating Reversal Current
 {{:rp theory.pdf}}
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 Prototype of the Pulse Plating controller.
 {{:platingcontroller.jpg}}
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 [[http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=KTNuTv_IQp4|Another plating setup]]
through_hole_plating.txt · Last modified:  by 127.0.0.1
                
                


![thumb|microscope shot of hole, after plating.  
The current calculation were a little off, hence the bumpy plating in the hole.]]
{{:throughholeplate3.jpg|none|400px|caption thumb|microscope shot of hole, after plating.  
The current calculation were a little off, hence the bumpy plating in the hole.]]
{{:throughholeplate3.jpg|none|400px|caption](/lib/exe/fetch.php?media=thourhgholeplated2.jpg)
